So many songs have been written about diamonds, so many movies have been made about them, and so many women have declared them as the highest proof of their partners’ love. All those have combined to make diamonds the most popular gem stone in the world. No other gem luster can rival that of diamond facets.
Diamonds are formed by carbon deep within the Earth’s crust. Yes, that means that they get formed at a very high temperature. But, this temperature should not exceed 2000 degrees in Fahrenheit for a diamond to be successfully formed. They get discovered when magma surges upward towards the Earth’s surface. When the magma cools down, it forms what is called a kimberlite or a lamproite – indications that diamonds may be present.
Because of the way that diamonds are formed, many people can’t quite understand why they have to be so expensive. After all, they are essentially just compressed carbon. But, like with anything else that is governed by the laws of economics in this world, supply and demand factor a lot in the way that diamonds are priced.
The law of supply and demand states that the rate of supply is in direct opposition with the demand. It is already established that people all over the world would do almost anything to get their hands on even just one piece of diamond jewellery. So, the very high demand for diamond facets paves the way for the steadily decreasing supply of those natural gem stones. Diamonds are quite rare, and they cannot be artificially produced by man. They have to naturally form so that men could make the most of their potentials. The process by which they form cannot be aided by humans, as well. So far, there have been no reports of diamond farms (where diamonds are made) ever cropping up on the planet.
Diamonds vary according to their colors. There are pink diamonds, yellow diamonds, white diamonds, green diamonds, blue diamonds, champagne diamonds, pink champagne diamonds and the black diamonds. All these have diamond facets that can dazzle any living soul. But, none of these diamonds are as interesting as the black diamonds. The black diamonds are quite different from the other diamonds because the way they are formed has not been quite agreed on by all scientists, and they have a rather different physical appearance. It has been speculated that they get formed by exposure to radiation of the fission of uranium and thorium or through the organic carbon conversion or the shock metamorphism of meteors hitting the Earth, and others. They have a more porous surface than the other diamonds, too. For all their controversial differences, though, black diamonds are hailed as one of the most sought-after types of diamonds in the world.


